Finbuckle.MultiTenant Docs

Core Concepts

The library uses standard .NET Core conventions and most of the internal details are abstracted away from app code. However, there are a few important specifics to be aware of. The items below make up the foundation of the library.

ITenantInfo and TenantInfo

A TenantInfo instance contains information about a tenant. Often this will be the "current" tenant in the context an app. These instances' type must implement ITenantInfo which defines properties for Id and Identifier. TenantInfo is a basic implementation provided by the library which also includes a Name property.

When calling AddMultiTenant<TTenantInfo> the type passed into the type parameter defines the ITenantInfo implementation used throughout the library and app.

  • Id is a unique id for a tenant in your app and should never change.
  • Identifier is the value used to actually resolve a tenant and should have a syntax compatible for your app (i.e. no crazy symbols in a web app where the identifier will be part of the URL). Unlike Id, Identifier can be changed if necessary.

The library provides TenantInfo as a base implementation. Your app can and should define a custom class implementing ITenantInfo (or inheriting from TenantInfo) and add custom properties as needed. It is recommended to keep these classes lightweight since they are often queried. Keep heavier associated data in an external area that can be pulled in when needed via the tenant Id.

Previous versions of TenantInfo included a connection string property. If needed simply add it to your custom TenantInfo derived class.

MultiTenantContext<TTenantInfo>

The MultiTenantContext<TTenantInfo> contains information about the current tenant.

  • Implements IMultiTenantContext and IMultiTenantContext<TTenantInfo> which can be obtained from dependency injection.
  • Includes TenantInfo, StrategyInfo, and StoreInfo properties with details on the current tenant, how it was determined, and from where its information was retrieved.
  • The IsResolved property indicates whether a tenant was successfully resolved for the current context.
  • Can be obtained in ASP.NET Core by calling the GetMultiTenantContext() method on the current request's HttpContext object.
  • The HttpContext extension method SetTenantInfo can be used to manually set the current tenant, but normally the middleware handles this.
  • A custom implementation can be defined for advanced use cases.

In the original v10 release the TenantInfo property was immutable, but this change was reverted. It is recommended that you only mutate the TenantInfo property with extreme care.

MultiTenant Strategies

Responsible for determining and returning a tenant identifier string for the current request.

  • Several strategies are provided based on host, route, etc. See MultiTenant Strategies for more information.
  • Custom strategies implementing IMultiTenantStrategy can be used as well.

MultiTenant Stores

Responsible for returning a TenantInfo object based on a tenant string identifier (which is usually provided by a strategy).

  • Has methods for adding, removing, updating, and retrieving TenantInfo objects.
  • Two implementations are provided: a basic InMemoryTenantStore based on ConcurrentDictionary<string, TenantInfo> and a more advanced Entity Framework Core based implementation.
  • Custom stores implementing IMultiTenantStore can be used as well.

MultiTenantException

Exception type thrown when a serious problem occurs within MultiTenant.

  • Usually wraps an underlying exception.